INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY RESEARCH

The Effect Of Giving Marmet Techniques On The Fluency Of Breastfeeding In Postpartum Mothers At The Gaji Health Center In 2023

2023-11-02T10:16:39+07:00

Breastfeeding should be a pleasant experience for both mother and baby because there are many benefits of breastfeeding, including exclusive breastfeeding. But sometimes, various problems arise when breastfeeding both the mother and the baby, which complicates the process. The breastfeeding problems that may be experienced by the mother and the baby are; The problem is because the milk production is less so it does not provide exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this research is to find out "The Effect of Giving Marmet Techniques on the Smoothness of Breastfeeding for Postpartum Mothers at the Gaji Health Center in Tuban Regency".

The research design used a pre-experimental type of design using a statistical test with a paired T test with a p value <0.05. The population of all postpartum women in the working area of the Gaji Health Center in February 2023 was 30 people.

The results of the study based on the identification of the smoothness of breastfeeding before the guinea pig technique was carried out on postpartum mothers at the Gaji Health Center in Tuban Regency were 11 respondents (36.7%). There were 27 respondents (90%) who identified the fluency of breastfeeding after using the guinea pig technique for postpartum mothers at the Gaji Health Center in Tuban Regency. Based on bivariate analysis using the Paired T Test, it was found that the effect of the marmet technique on the smooth production of breast milk for post partum mothers at the Salary Health Center had a p value of 0.000 <0.05.

It was concluded that there was an effect of the marmet technique on the smooth expulsion of breast milk in post partum mothers at the Salary Health Center at the Gaji 2023 Health Center, therefore health workers, especially midwives, are expected that the marmet technique needs to be applied to every postpartum mother, whether breastfeeding is smooth or not smooth so that the mother can provide maximum breastfeeding

Keywords: Marmet Techniques, Fluency, Breastfeeding, Post partum

The Correlation Of Parity And Nutritional Status With The Incident Of Hyperemesis Gravidarum In The Pratama Dendang Tirta Clinic, Stabat District, Langkat District, 2023

2023-12-21T14:57:13+07:00

Hyperemesis gravidarum occurs more frequently in multiple pregnancies and hydatidiform moles than in pregnancies without other complications. Hyperemesis gravidarum is a symptom of excessive vomiting in pregnant women which causes weight loss (more than 5% of initial body weight), dehydration, ketosis, and abnormal electrolyte levels. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and nutritional status with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Dendang Tirta Pratama Clinic, Stabat District, Langkat Regency in 2023. The type of research used in the research is a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 35 pregnant women at the Pratama Dendang Tirta Clinic, Stabat District, Langkat Regency using total sampling techniques. Data were analyzed by conducting a Chi-square analysis test. The results of the research were statistical tests using the Chi-Square test with the test results used being the Fisher Excat Test with a value of p = 0.012. Thus the p value < α 5%, 0.012 < 0.05. This researcher stated that there was a relationship between parity and nutritional status with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. It is recommended that mothers always seek information about hyperemesis gravidarum and risk factors for hyperemesis gravidarum, so that during pregnancy mothers can consume nutritious food for the health of their fetus during pregnancy.

The Influence Of Pregnant Women's Class On The Anxiety Of Primigravida Mothers In Kabanjahe Health Center, Kaban Jahe District, Karo District, 2023

2023-12-15T08:59:11+07:00

The Pregnant Women Class is a study group for pregnant women with a gestational age between 4 weeks to 36 weeks (before delivery) with a maximum number of participants of 10 people. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Pregnancy Class on Primigravida Mothers' Anxiety at the Kabanjahe Community Health Center in 2023. This research is quantitative research. This research uses correlational research. Population is the subject of research. The population in this study were all primigravida mothers with a gestational age of 8-37 weeks, namely 30 people. The research sample and the sampling technique used a total sampling technique, namely 30 people, so the entire population was used as the research sample. The time period required for this research is April to July 2023. The location of this research will be carried out at the Kabanjahe Community Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency in 2023. This analysis was carried out to see the relationship between the independent variable (class of pregnant women) and the dependent variable (level of maternal anxiety primigravida). Does this variable have a significant relationship. In this analysis the statistical test used is the Chi Square test with a significant p-value (0.05). The results of the Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the class of pregnant women and primigravida anxiety with P = 0.010 with a strong correlation coefficient value between the class of pregnant women and the anxiety of primigravida mothers. If the class variable for pregnant women increased then the anxiety variable for primigravida mothers decreased and conversely, if the class variable for pregnant women decreases, the anxiety variable for primigravida mothers increases.

Keywords: Pregnant women's class, pregnancy, anxiety, primigravida

Age And Parity Toward Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) Incident Of Pregnant Mother In Puskesmas Gaji

2023-12-11T11:22:28+07:00

Pregnant mother with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) are pregnant women who suffer from a lack of calories and protein (malnutrition). Factors that influence CED pregnant women include age and parity. Age will affect the ability or experience of parents in providing nutrition, while parity is a woman who has given birth to a live (viable) baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between age and parity with the incidence of CED in pregnant women at the Gaji Kerek Health Center, Tuban Regency. The study used comparative analysis with a case and control approach. The sample are 80 people consisting of 40 pregnant women with CED and 40 without CED, sample was taken by simple random sampling technique. In this study, age and parity were the independent variables and chronic energy deficiency was the dependent variable. Data collected from secondary data were then analyzed by testing the contingency coefficient with a significance of α <0.05. The study showed most of the pregnant women who experienced CED (case group) occurred at the risk age and almost all of the pregnant women who did not experience CED (control group) occurred at the non-risk age. Most of the pregnant women who experienced CED (case group) and without CED (control groups) were multiparous. Based the result of this study, there is correlation between age and parity with the incidence of CED in pregnant mother (p-value = 0.000). Suggested to health workers at the Puskesmas Gaji to screen nutritional status as early as possible in their teens and carry out treatment to reduce the incidence of CED in pregnant women.

THE The Correlation Of Women of Childbearing Age’ Education And Work With Use Of Internal Contraceptive Devices (IUD)

2023-12-29T10:52:38+07:00

Current family planning programs are urgently needed to prevent unwanted pregnancies and to improve the health and well-being of mothers and children. One of them is the IUD is a long-term contraceptive method that has a high level of effectiveness. The IUD is the third most commonly used method in Asia. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between education and work of women of childbearing age with the use of IUDs at the Temandang Health Center, Merakurak Subdistrict, Tuban . This research was conducted in July 2022 at the Temandang Health Center. This research methodology uses observational analytic with cross sectional design. The independent variables are education and work, while the dependent variable is IUD use. The population in this study were all active family planning acceptors at the Temandang Merakurak Health Center, a sample of 177 family planning acceptors was obtained using simple random sampling technique. Data processing used the chi square test with a significance level of <0.05. The results of the study of 177 female respondents of childbearing age, half of them had low education, almost all of them did not work and were not IUD acceptors. After statistical test using SPSS ρ -value 0.000, then H₀ is rejected. This proves that there is a relationship between education and occupation of women's reproductive organs with the use of IUDs at the Temandang Health Center, Merakurak Subdistrict, Tuban . The results of this study can provide input and information from several supporting factors that influence a woman of childbearing age following the family planning program so that health workers can optimize health promotion for couples of childbearing age in choosing the most appropriate contraceptive according to their needs and conditions.

The Correlation Between Age And Parity Of Pregnant Women In III Trimester And The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnancy At The Nd Clinic. Retno, Kabanjahe District, Karo District, 2023

2023-12-15T08:56:09+07:00

Pregnancy anemia is where the hemoglobin level is less than 11 grams or less than 33% at any time during the first trimester of pregnancy. Keywords: Pregnant women's class, pregnancy, anxiety, primigravida. Research objectives: To determine the relationship between age and parity of pregnant women in the third trimester and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy at the Nd Clinic. Retno, Kabanjahe sub-district, Karo district in 2023. This research design uses a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional quantitative approach.This research was carried out in April-July 2023. The research population was all pregnant women who visited and were hospitalized at the Nd Clinic. Retno, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, namely 43 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 43 people. Bivariate analysis was carried out on two variables that were thought to be related (Notoatmodjo: 2012). The statistical tests used in this research are the Chi Square test (x2) and the Fisher's Exact Test. This test is used because the data to be analyzed is categorical data. To see the significance of the statistical calculation results, a significance limit of α=0.05 is used so that if statistical analysis results are found with a p value <0.05, the relationship between the two variables is declared meaningful or significant. especially those who suffer from anemia, so that they know how their HB levels are progressing to normal. Future researchers need to carry out further research in order to develop knowledge, especially about anemia in pregnant women.

The Correlation Of Mother's Knowledge And Work With The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnancy At The Modesta Clinic, Sinaman Village, Barusjahe District, Karo District, 2023

2023-12-15T09:14:49+07:00

The global incidence of anemia in 2019 in women of childbearing age was 29.9% in women of childbearing age, equivalent to more than half a billion women aged 15-49 years. Meanwhile, 29.6% of non-pregnant women of childbearing age were pregnant, and 36.5% of pregnant women. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and occupation and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy at the Modesta Clinic, Sinaman Village, Barujahe District, Karo Regency in 2023. This research design uses a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional quantitative approach. This research was carried out in April-July 2023. The research population was all pregnant women who visited and were hospitalized at the Modesta Clinic, Sinaman Village, Barusjahe District, Karo Regency. The population is 47 people. Purposive sampling technique is a technique that determines certain criteria for the sample. The results of statistical tests using the Chi Square test that were carried out showed a p value of 0.004 (p<0.05) which shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy at the Modesta Clinic, Sinaman Village, Barusjahe District, Karo Regency in 2023. Further research is needed. related to other factors related to anemia so that better treatment can be found. Midwives and health workers provide IEC and counseling about anemia in pregnancy.